Government of Canada

Canadian International Development Agency

www.cida.gc.ca

Facts at a Glance

This table provides some facts about the Democratic Republic of the Congo related to international development and compares them with similar facts about Canada.

Congo, Democratic Republic Canada
Official name The Democratic Republic of the Congo Canada
Capital Kinshasa Ottawa
Area (in thousands of km2) 2,345 9,985
Population (in millions) 67.8 (2010) 34 (2010)
Population density (per km2) 29 (2010) 3 (2010)
Urban population (% in 2010) 35 81
Gross national income (GNI) (per capita) US$160 (2009) US$43,270 (2010)
GNI at purchasing power parity (PPP)
(per capita)
US$300 (2009) $38,310 (2010)
Structure of gross domestic product (GDP) (% in 2009)
Agriculture 43 2
Industry 24 31
Services 33 67
Ecological footprint
(in global hectares per person in 2007)
0.76 7
Human development index (HDI) (ranking) 187 out of 187 countries (2011) 6 out of 187 countries (2011)
Gender inequality index (GII) (ranking) 142 out of 187 countries (2011) 20 out of 187 countries (2011)
Life expectancy at birth (years) 44 (1970)
48 (2010)
73 (1970)
81 (2010)
Mortality rate under 5 years old
(per 1,000 live births)
199 (1990)
199 (2009)
8 (1990)
6 (2009)
Adult literacy rate (% in 2005-2009)
Total 67 99
Men 77 99
Women 57 99
Net primary school enrolment rate
(% in 2005-2009)
Total 32 99
Boys 33 99
Girls 32 100
Population using improved drinking water sources (% in 2008)
Total 46 100
Urban 80 100
Rural 28 99