| Mozambique | Canada | |
|---|---|---|
| Official name | Republic of Mozambique | Canada |
| Capital | Maputo | Ottawa |
| Area (in thousands of km2) | 802 | 9,985 |
| Population (in millions) | 23.9 (2011) | 34.7 (2012) |
| Population density (per km2) | 30 (2011) | 3 (2012) |
| Urban population (% in 2010) | 31 | 81 |
| Human development index (HDI) (ranking) | 185 out of 187 countries (2012) | 11 out of 187 countries (2012) |
| Gross national income (GNI) (per capita) | US$470 (2011) | US$45,560 (2011) |
| GNI at purchasing power parity (PPP) (per capita) | US$980 (2011) | US$39,830 (2011) |
| Population below poverty line at US$1.25 a day (% in 2007-2010) | 59.6 | |
| Structure of gross domestic product (GDP) (% in 2010) | ||
| Agriculture | 32 | 2 |
| Industry | 23 | 32 |
| Services | 45 | 66 |
| Gender inequality index (GII) (ranking) | 125 out of 148 countries (2012) | 18 out of 148 countries (2012) |
| Life expectancy at birth (years) | 39 (1970) 51 (2012) | 73 (1970) 81 (2012) |
| Mortality rate under 5 years old (per 1,000 live births) | 226 (1990) 103 (2011) | 8 (1990) 6 (2011) |
| Adult literacy rate (% in 2005-2010) | ||
| Total | 56 | 99 |
| Men | 71 | 99 |
| Women | 43 | 99 |
| Net primary school enrolment rate (% in 2007-2011) | ||
| Total | 90 | 99 |
| Boys | 92 | 99 |
| Girls | 87 | 100 |
| Population using improved drinking water sources (% in 2010) | ||
| Total | 47 | 100 |
| Urban | 77 | 100 |
| Rural | 29 | 99 |
| Ecological footprint (in global hectares per person in 2008) | 0.78 | 6.43 |